{"id":11456,"count":1,"description":"<b>Introduction\u00a0<\/b>\r\n\r\n<b>Apostille and notarisation are different forms of document authentication, and they are not interchangeable.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Notarisation is generally performed by a notary public, who verifies or witnesses the execution of a document or certifies a copy, depending on the applicable law. An <\/span><b>apostille<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, on the other hand, is a certificate used to authenticate a public document for use in another country that is a party to the Hague Apostille Convention. In the context of <\/span><b>Director Appointment in India<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, understanding the difference is especially important for NRIs and foreign directors who need to submit documents issued or executed outside India.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">For example, an NRI living overseas may need to provide identity or address documents for a DIN application or company incorporation process. Depending on the country and document, the document may first need to be notarised and may then require an apostille. MCA guidance distinguishes requirements based on the country where the document is executed or issued. For documents from Hague Convention countries, the applicable document may generally require notarisation followed by apostillation. For certain other jurisdictions, consular or embassy authentication may apply instead. <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mca.gov.in\/?utm_source=chatgpt.com\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Ministry of Corporate Affairs<\/span><\/a>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Therefore, <\/span><b>notarisation verifies or authenticates a document at the local level, while apostillation authenticates the origin of a public document for international use<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> under the Hague Convention framework. The two procedures may sometimes be required together, but one does not automatically replace the other. Before submitting documents for DIN or Director Appointment, it is important to identify the director's country of residence, the document involved and the specific MCA filing requirements. <\/span><b>Filing Point<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> can help NRIs and foreign directors understand these requirements and coordinate document preparation, DIN, DSC and Director Appointment compliance.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<b>Paragraph 1 \u2013 What Is Notarisation?<\/b>\r\n\r\n<b>Notarisation<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> is a process carried out by a notary public. Depending on local law, the notary may verify the identity of the person signing a document, witness the signature, administer an oath or certify a copy of a document.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<b>Key Points<\/b>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Performed by a notary<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u2013 A notary public carries out the relevant authentication or witnessing process.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\r\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Local authentication<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u2013 Notarisation generally establishes authenticity within the applicable jurisdiction.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\r\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Signature verification<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u2013 A notary may verify or witness the execution of a document.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\r\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Copy certification<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u2013 A notary may certify that a copy corresponds to the original.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\r\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>May precede apostille<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u2013 Certain documents may need notarisation before they can be apostilled.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<b>Paragraph 2 \u2013 What Is an Apostille?<\/b>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">An <\/span><b>apostille is an authentication certificate<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> issued under the Hague Apostille Convention for eligible public documents intended for use in another participating country. It confirms the authenticity of the signature, the capacity in which the person signing acted and, where applicable, the identity of the seal or stamp.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<b>Important Points<\/b>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>International authentication<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u2013 Apostille is designed for documents intended for use internationally.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\r\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Hague Convention applies<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u2013 It is relevant when the countries concerned participate in the Convention.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\r\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Issued by competent authority<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u2013 The designated authority in the relevant country issues the apostille.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\r\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Not the same as notarisation<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u2013 Apostille and notarisation serve different purposes.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\r\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Country-specific requirements<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u2013 The applicable procedure depends on the country and type of document.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<b>Paragraph 3 \u2013 Apostille vs Notarisation for Director Appointment<\/b>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">For <\/span><b>NRI and foreign director appointments<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, the correct document authentication procedure depends on the country of residence and the documents being submitted. MCA requirements can differ depending on whether documents originate from a Hague Convention country, a Commonwealth country or another jurisdiction.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<b>Quick Comparison<\/b>\r\n<table>\r\n<thead>\r\n<tr>\r\n<th><b>Particulars<\/b><\/th>\r\n<th><b>Notarisation<\/b><\/th>\r\n<th><b>Apostille<\/b><\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/thead>\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td><b>Purpose<\/b><\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Authenticates or witnesses a document locally<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Authenticates eligible public documents for international use<\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td><b>Performed by<\/b><\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Notary public<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Competent authority designated under the Hague Convention<\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td><b>Scope<\/b><\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Generally local\/jurisdictional<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">International<\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td><b>Always required together?<\/b><\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">No<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">No<\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td><b>Use for foreign documents<\/b><\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">May be required<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">May be required depending on country and document<\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<b>Professional Tips<\/b>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Check the country first<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u2013 Determine whether the relevant country follows the Hague Apostille Convention.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\r\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Identify the document type<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u2013 Authentication requirements vary by document.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\r\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Check MCA requirements<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u2013 Follow the requirements applicable to the specific filing.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\r\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Keep originals safely<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u2013 Retain original documents for verification where required.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\r\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Take professional assistance<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u2013 Proper authentication can prevent unnecessary filing delays.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<b>How Filing Point Helps with NRI and Foreign Director Appointment<\/b>\r\n\r\n<b>Filing Point<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> helps NRIs and foreign nationals manage the <\/span><b>Director Appointment process in India<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, including <\/span><b>DIN, DSC, document verification, notarisation, apostillation and MCA\/ROC filings<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Our professionals can help determine whether a particular document requires notarisation, apostillation or another form of authentication based on the relevant country and filing. Filing Point can also assist with <\/span><b>DIR-3, DIR-12, Board resolutions and other Director Appointment documentation<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, helping overseas directors complete the process smoothly.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<b>Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)<\/b>\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li><b> Is apostille the same as notarisation?<\/b><\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">No. Notarisation is generally performed by a notary public, while an apostille is an international authentication certificate issued under the Hague Apostille Convention.<\/span>\r\n<ol start=\"2\">\r\n \t<li><b> Can a document be both notarised and apostilled?<\/b><\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Yes. Certain documents may first need to be notarised before being submitted to the competent authority for apostillation.<\/span>\r\n<ol start=\"3\">\r\n \t<li><b> Is apostille required for every NRI director?<\/b><\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">No. The requirement depends on the country, document type and applicable MCA filing requirements.<\/span>\r\n<ol start=\"4\">\r\n \t<li><b> Who issues an apostille?<\/b><\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">An apostille is issued by the <\/span><b>competent authority designated by the relevant country<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> under the Hague Apostille Convention.<\/span>\r\n<ol start=\"5\">\r\n \t<li><b> Is notarisation required before apostille?<\/b><\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">It depends on the document. Some documents may require notarisation before apostillation, while certain public documents may follow a different authentication route.<\/span>\r\n<ol start=\"6\">\r\n \t<li><b> Why is apostille important for foreign documents?<\/b><\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Apostille helps authenticate eligible public documents for use in another country that recognises the Hague Apostille Convention.<\/span>\r\n<ol start=\"7\">\r\n \t<li><b> Does India accept apostilled documents?<\/b><\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Yes, subject to the applicable legal and filing requirements. The document must also meet the requirements of the particular authority or MCA process.<\/span>\r\n<ol start=\"8\">\r\n \t<li><b> Can Filing Point help with notarisation and apostillation?<\/b><\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Yes. Filing Point can assist with <\/span><b>document verification, notarisation, apostillation, DIN, DSC and Director Appointment compliance<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> for NRIs and foreign directors.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<b>Conclusion\u00a0<\/b>\r\n\r\n<b>Notarisation and apostille are two different document authentication procedures.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Notarisation is generally carried out by a notary public to authenticate or witness a document, while an apostille is an international authentication certificate used for eligible public documents between countries covered by the Hague Apostille Convention. For NRI and foreign director appointments, the appropriate procedure depends on the <\/span><b>country, document type and specific MCA filing requirements<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. Therefore, companies should verify the applicable requirements before submitting overseas documents. <\/span><b>Filing Point<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> can assist NRIs and foreign directors with document verification, notarisation, apostillation, DIN, DSC, DIR-3, DIR-12 and the complete <\/span><b>Director Appointment process<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, helping ensure accurate documentation and smoother ROC\/MCA compliance.<\/span>","link":"https:\/\/filingpoint.com\/consultants\/india\/what-is-the-difference-between-apostille-and-notarisation\/","name":"What is the difference between apostille and notarisation?","slug":"what-is-the-difference-between-apostille-and-notarisation","taxonomy":"post_tag","meta":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.6.1 (Yoast SEO v28.2) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>What is the difference between apostille and notarisation? - Best Company Registration | Tax Filing Services in Chennai, India<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Call Filing Point 72999-72500. 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